DIY solderpaste stencil etching

Here’s how to etch a solderpaste stencil. The process is similar to the UV photo etching method used for DIY PCBs. This is all well and good, but commercial stencils are expensive, and are massive overkill for prototype boards. Here is a method for producing a “good-enough” stencil using aluminium sheet via a method similar […]

What happens when a V-groove hits your copper pour

Panelizing multiple PCBs onto a single panel is a cost effective way of prototyping. V-groves are usually used to separate the different PCBs, making it easy to snap them off. The picture above depicts what happens when the V-grove hits a copper pour such as a ground plane. Anyway, back to the topic. You usually […]

A simple, flexible adjustable dummy load

Nickjohnson posted his flexible dummy load project in the project log forum: I’ve been testing Loki’s power supply lately, and hurting for the lack of a good dummy load. There are plenty of flexible dummy load projects out there, but they’re largely over-engineered and on the expensive side. I decided to put together a really simple […]

Crystal oscillator frequencies

Drone refers us to this table of Crystal oscillator frequencies from Wikipedia: Wikipedia has a nice table of “Crystal oscillator frequencies”. The table includes a column of crystals divisible by powers of 2 which may be appropriate for Real Time Clock (RTC) references… Xtal frequencies covered in the table (at my post-time) cover 32768KHz through […]

ATX Breakout Board V1.1 Acrylic case V1 back in stock at Seeed

The ATX Breakout Board v1.1 Sick of Beige case is back in stock at Seeed Studio.  This case is designed to be simple, cheap, and easy to assemble. The ATX Breakout Board is  sandwiched between two laser-cut acrylic sheets, and the whole assembly is held together with aluminum screws and standoffs. This is a minor update […]

ENC424J600 breakout free PCB build

Garyservin built a free ENC424J600 Ethernet breakout board. This is the 100MBPS ethernet chip from Microchip, the fairly recent update to the 10MBPS ENC28J60. If you build a free PCB we’ll send you another one! Blog about it, post a picture on Flicker, whatever – we’ll send you a coupon code for the free PCB […]

App Note: mTouch CVD capacitive sensing method

Here’s an app note from Microchip describing the implementation of the mTouch capacitive voltage divider (CVD) capacitive sensing. CVD is a capacitive sensing technique designed to only require a single ADC pin to function. CVD measures capacitance connected to this pin by comparing it to the internal capacitance of the ADC sample and hold circuit. […]

App Note: Digital potentiometer in analog applications

Here’s an app note from Maxim describing the use of a digital potentiometer in analog circuits like amplifiers and filters. By using a digital potentiometer in an op-amps feedback loop, a digitally controllable variable gain amplifier is constructed. Variable gain amplifiers often use a mechanical potentiometer to set the gain. An example is a volume […]

App note: Diode turn-on time induced failures in switching regulators

A video from the comments on our post about fast diodes for switching regulators: Recently, switching regulator clock rate and transition time have become faster, making diode turn-on time a critical issue. A potential difficulty due to diode turn-on time is that the resultant transitory “overshoot” voltage across the diode, even when restricted to nanoseconds, […]

App Note: Linear Databook and the two-volume Linear Applications Handbook

Drone tipped us to scanned versions of the Linear Databook, and Linear Applications Handbook (vol.1 and vol.2) available online. These are collections of many app notes produced over the years by Linear Technology. Freely view/download the venerable set of Linear Technology Corporation’s Linear Databook and two-volume Linear Applications Handbook. Free to view online or download […]

Hacking footprints for easier 2 layer routing

Routing complex surface mount circuits on a 1 or 2 layer PCB is tricky. TSSOP and similar small parts often don’t have enough clearance to route a trace between two leads. Mats tackled this by by removing a few unused leads. This gave him the freedom to route traces through the now available space where […]