Dangerous Prototypes

In development => Project logs => Topic started by: dolabra on October 06, 2012, 06:18:18 am

Title: solar power supply
Post by: dolabra on October 06, 2012, 06:18:18 am
I wanted to make something tonight, so I threw together a little something.  It is a solar garden light turned power supply.  It runs off a single AAA and boosts to 5v with a NCP1402 breakout board.  Everything was from stuff I had laying around. I broke all the rules -- I soldered directly to the battery and I'm recharging an alkaline.  I'm surely going to be sent to prison for this. The picture shows it charging a little bluetooth keyboard.  It won't charge my phone, the thing only produced 200mA or something like that.  I'll keep it in a sunny window.  It might be handy occasionally.
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: matseng on October 06, 2012, 07:12:33 am
Do you really get 200 mA (@5 volts when boosted) from that tiny panel?  That's like 1.2-1.3 watts...
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: dolabra on October 06, 2012, 02:57:46 pm
No.  I get 200mA from the boost converter and battery (that's what the spec says, I haven't confirmed it).  I don't know what the panel gives, not much.  It will take a long time to charge, I intend to leave it in a window and pull it out to test an LED or something :)
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: mobilewill on October 08, 2012, 11:55:58 pm
I saw the same thing from the dollar tree here in the US for $1. You might want to look for one. I want to get one and hack it. It comes with the solar panel, battery and led. On top of a stake to put in the ground.
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: dolabra on October 09, 2012, 01:45:54 am
yeah,  that's what it is.  The boards in these things are fun to play with.  I have never been able to get more than a few  mA out of the LED drivers that come with these things. I wanted something a little more powerful, so I replaced the battery and the board with a proper switch mode supply.

I kinda have a fetish for them, I'm always buying them when I see them cheap. But I'm always disappointed that the solar cells are pretty weak.

I've actually used this contraption a bit this weekend; it was pretty handy. Now it needs a couple days in the sun to recover.
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: dolabra on October 25, 2012, 06:00:28 am
I gotta say,  this is even more handy than I imagined.  Now I want a 3.3v version.  I haven't decided if I'm going to put an LDO on the 5v output of this one, squeeze a 3.3v SMPS in this one, Or make another with 3.3v SMPS.

Thoughts?
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: markr on October 29, 2012, 04:42:20 pm
Did you try using the original battery that came with it? I have a bunch of dead solar lamps. They work if I charge the battery, but the Texas sun has crazed the covers over the panels; and more importantly the photo-detector.
I'm thinking this could be a good way to use the panels and the batteries.
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: dolabra on October 29, 2012, 09:30:06 pm
The orig battery was a 1/2AAA Ni-Cad rated at 200mAh.  I didn't bother with it.  But there is no reason it wouldn't work, just not very long. 

I have buffed out the crazed covers on these before, it can extend the life a little. 

But, go for it.  I did this project as a whim, but it's been extremely handy.
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: dolabra on November 20, 2012, 03:05:31 am
3.3V version!  I made a second one, this one is 3.3v

This time I made the boost converter.  It's a 3.3v ncp1402, using the circuit from the data sheet manufactured by OSHpark.

[attachment=0]

Finished product, complete with crappy (free from Harbor Freight) meter that I confessed to own in another post :

[attachment=1]

Isn't the switch ridiculously large :)
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: andrewsuu on February 28, 2013, 06:56:43 am
I have had no issues with this setup and it works as if one unit
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: dolabra on February 28, 2013, 02:38:48 pm
[quote author="andrewsuu"]I have had no issues with this setup and it works as if one unit[/quote]

Thanks.  I'm as happy as can be with this setup.  I keep them in a sunny window and pull them out when I want a little portable power.  I haven't had any trouble with the batteries over charging.
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: AllanLee on November 09, 2013, 05:16:00 am
[quote author="markr"]Did you try using the original battery that came with it? I have a bunch of dead solar panel (http://http://www.shinesolar.net). They work if I charge the battery, but the Texas sun has crazed the covers over the panels; and more importantly the photo-detector.
I'm thinking this could be a good way to use the panels and the batteries.
[/quote]
Yes it nice way of using battery and solar panels.. I am using it in similar manner and got really good outcomes
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: stryker on November 09, 2013, 05:46:09 am
[quote author="markr"]...the Texas sun has crazed the covers over the panels; and more importantly the photo-detector.
I'm thinking this could be a good way to use the panels and the batteries.[/quote]I've found toothpaste does a good job of buffing them back to shiny functionality.  Not sure whether 'minty fresh' is a bonus but it is a side benefit of the approach...
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: dolabra on November 09, 2013, 04:56:43 pm
My 5v version did overcharge in the summer sun and the battery released some electrolyte (tiny amount that corroded the wires).  I replaced the battery with another alkaline I had lying around, it would of course be better to use proper rechargeable batteries (oh well).  I may need to replace the switch on that one too, the contacts in the switch seem to be corroded.

All and all a successful little project, handy source of power
Title: Re: solar power supply
Post by: tomwalsh on August 01, 2017, 10:25:49 am
[quote author="mobilewill"]I saw the same thing from the dollar tree here in the US for $1. You might want to look for one. I want to get one and hack it. It comes with the solar panel, battery and led. On top of a stake to put in the ground.[/quote]

Hello,

Can you please tell me how to set up the solar power system??

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