Bus: general purpose 2-wire library with bitwise pin control.
Connections: two pins (SDA/SCL) and ground.
Output type: 3.3volt normal, or open collector (pull-up resistors required).
Pull-up resistors: required for open drain output mode (2K – 10K).
Maximum voltage: 5.5volts (5volt safe).
The raw 2 wire library is similar to I2C, but it doesn’t handle acknowledge bits and it has bitwise pin control. I2C could be built using the basic elements in the raw2wire library,
| Syntax | Description |
| A/a/@ | Toggle auxiliary pin. Capital “A” sets AUX high, small “a” sets to ground. @ sets aux to input (high impedance mode) and reads the pin value. |
| D/d | Measure voltage on the ADC pin (v1+ hardware only). |
| W/w | Capital ‘W’ enables the on-board power supplies. Small ‘w’ disables them. (v1+ hardware only). |
| { or [ | Issue I2C-style start condition. |
| ] or } | Issue I2C-style stop condition. |
| R or r | Read one byte. (r:1…255 for bulk reads) |
| 0b | Write this binary value. Format is 0b00000000 for a byte, but partial bytes are also fine: 0b1001. |
| 0h/0x | Write this HEX value. Format is 0h01 or 0×01. Partial bytes are fine: 0xA. A-F can be lower-case or capital letters. |
| 0-255 | Write this decimal value. Any number not preceded by 0x, 0h, or 0b is interpreted as a decimal value. |
| , | Value delimiter. Use a coma or space to separate numbers. Any combination is fine, no delimiter is required between non-number values: {0xa6,0, 0 16 5 0b111 0haF}. |
| & | Delay 1uS. (&:1…255 for multiple delays) |
| (#) | Run macro, (0) for macro list |
| Bitwise | |
| ^ | Send one clock tick. (^:1…255 for multiple clock ticks) |
| / or \ | Toggle clock level high (/) and low (\). Includes clock delay (100uS). |
| - or _ | Toggle data state high (-) and low (_). Includes data setup delay (20uS). |
| ! | Read one bit with clock. |
| . | Read data pin state (no clock). |
| Macro | Description |
| 0 | Macro menu |
| 1 | ISO7813-3 ATR for smart cards, parses reply bytes. |
| 2 | ISO7813-3 parse only (provide your own ATR command). |
Configuration options:
Speed - high (~50kHz) and low (~5kHz).
Output type - open drain/open collector (high=Hi-Z, low=ground) , normal (high=3.3volts, low=ground). Use open drain/open collector output types with pull-up resistors for multi-voltage interfacing.

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